Tuesday, August 31, 2010

Lifting Israeli Restrictions Would Grow Palestinian Economy

Lisa Schlein | Geneva
31 August 2010


Voice of America
Palestinians recycle cement at a factory that does not receive raw materials from Israel, east of Jebaliya, Gaza Strip (File)

A new study finds the Palestinian economy in 2009 improved slightly, but continued to perform well below its potential. The report says rehabilitation of the Palestinian economy requires a complete lifting of all Israeli restrictions in the West Bank and Gaza. The U.N. Conference on Trade and Development has issued its annual Report on Assistance to the Palestinian People.

The UNCTAD study estimates gross domestic product climbed by 6.8 percent in the occupied Palestinian territories in 2009 and the unemployment rate declined by 1.6 percent.

UNCTAD Coordinator of the Assistance to the Palestinian People Mahmoud Elkhafif says these cited statistics sound good on paper, but adds the reality is no cause for optimism.

"Over the last 10 years, the income per capita, or GDP per capita, is 30 percent below what the Palestinian, average Palestinian used to have 10 years ago. So, when we say 6.8 percent growth, that seems O.K., but when we see that there is a 30 percent decline in real GDP per capita, that is an alarming figure," said Elkhafif. "When we also see that 30 percent of the Palestinian in the West Bank and Gaza are unemployed, that is also alarming."

The report says the economic and humanitarian situation continues to worsen. It says poverty persists and food insecurity affects more than 60 percent of the population in Gaza and 25 percent of the population in the West Bank.

UNCTAD economists note the private-sector revival continues to be hampered by Israeli movement restrictions both within the Occupied Palestinian Territories and at border crossings.

It says the situation in Gaza is far worse than in the West Bank. It says the so-called "tunnel economy" and informal economy in Gaza has greatly expanded to compensate for the collapse of the productive sector.

As a consequence, Elkhafif says, the Palestinian trade deficit worsened to 59 percent in 2009.

"But, what is more alarming is the extreme dependency on the Israeli economy. Three-quarters of the Palestinian trade is with Israel," Elkhafif said. "As a result ... the total Palestinian trade deficit with Israel was about $2.6 billion in 2009. This is about seven-percent higher than the $2.4 billion received by the Occupied Palestinian Territory from the International Community."

The report agrees fiscal reforms aimed at narrowing the public deficit can be important policy goals. But it warns they should not be pursued at the cost of increasing the poverty and misery of the Palestinian people.

The report says the Palestinian economy would improve substantially with the lifting of the Israeli blockade of Gaza and the closures in the West Bank. It says relaxing these barriers would produce 60,000-80,000 more jobs a year.

Sunday, August 29, 2010

Erekat: Israeli religious figure urging genocide of Palestinians

Saeb Erekat slams remarks by Shas spiritual leader rabbi Ovadia Yosef, who said earlier Palestinians should perish.

By Haaretz Service, The Associated Press and Jack Khoury


Chief Palestinian negotiator Saeb Erekat
Photo by: Dan Keinan

Chief Palestinian negotiator Saeb Erekat on Sunday slammed remarks by the spiritual leader of Israel's leading ultra-Orthodox party, who said the Palestinians should "perish", saying that it was paramount to incitement to genocide.

Erekat called on the Israeli government to denounce the remarks by Israel's former chief rabbi Ovadia Yosef, and to take action against racist remarks by other elected officials. He also criticized Israel for allowing the incident to pass without condemnation.

Yosef had said during his weekly Shabbat sermon that the Palestinians, namely Palestinian President Mahmoud Abbas, should perish from the world. Yosef, a founder of the Shas Party, also described Palestinians as evil, bitter enemies of Israel.

"All these evil people should perish from this world ... God should strike them with a plague, them and these Palestinians," Yosef had said.

The 89-year-old is a respected religious scholar but is also known for vitriolic comments about Arabs, secular Jews, liberals, women and gays, among others.

"Is this how the Israeli government prepares its public for a peace agreement?" Erekat said, days before Israeli and Palestinian leaders were scheduled to meet in Washington for the launch of renewed direct peace negotiations.

"While the PLO is ready to resume negotiations in seriousness and good faith, a member of the Israeli government is calling for our destruction," Erekat said. "It is an insult to all our efforts to advance the negotiations process."

Erekat called on Israel "do more about peace and stop spreading hatred" and said Yosef's comments could be placed within the larger context of Israel's "policy against a Palestinian state" such as settlement expansion, home demolitions, among other things.

MK Jamal Zahalka, chair of the Balad Knesset faction, sent a letter to the Attorney General Yehuda Weinstein, demanding that Shas spiritual leader Rabbi Ovadia Yosef be investigated and tried for racist incitement and incitement to murder.

"Yosef's comments are especially dangerous because he keep repeating himself again and again, so he must be prosecuted to the fullest extent of the law," MK Zahalka said.

According to Zahalka, Yosef is not a minor public figure, but a spiritual leader than has hundreds of thousands that follow his religious edicts, and his comments can be understood as permission to kill Palestinians. Zahalka added, "If, heaven forbid, a Muslim spiritual leader were to make anti-Jewish comments of this sort, he would be arrested immediately."

MK Ahmed Tibi, chair of the United Arab List-Ta'al Knesset faction, also responded to Yosef's comments, saying that the rabbi "has long since turned into the biggest blasphemer, the evilest purveyor of hatred and killing, which are contrary to all religions." MK Tibi called upon Yosef to reconsider his call for all evildoers to die, "because without realizing it, he is calling for his own death."

Netanyahu's office did not immediately respond to a request for comment.

Israel has accused the Palestinian government of incitement against the Jewish state, including by naming streets after Palestinian militants.

The Palestinian Authority has dismissed such allegations, though U.S. President Barack Obama told Abbas earlier this year he needs to do more to halt incitement against Israel.

Artists refuse to perform in settlement

By REBECCA ANNA STOIL
Jerusalem Post
08/29/2010 01:04

Livnat says boycotting "actors have divided Israeli society."

Culture and Sport Minister Limor Livnat (Likud) slammed dozens of performing artists over the weekend after they signed on to a letter saying they would refuse to perform at the new culture center in the West Bank city of Ariel.

MKs Carmel Shama (Likud) and Alex Miller (Israel Beiteinu) issued a joint request for an urgent recess hearing on the subject in the Knesset’s Education, Culture and Sport Committee.

On Friday, 36 prominent theater personalities sent a letter to the directors-general of Israeli theaters in which they said that they would boycott any event held in the Ariel facility, as working there would be “against their consciences.”

The writers, directors and actors wrote the letter in response to reports in Haaretz that a NIS 40 million cultural center was slated to open in Ariel (population about 17,000) in November.

The Cameri, Khan, Habima and Beersheba Theaters are scheduled to mount productions in the new facility.

Livnat, in response to the artists’ letter, issued a statement in which she called on the theater directors “to immediately address this crisis that has been created, in which actors and creators have decided to divide Israeli society.

“This creates a rift in society, and discriminates between audiences on the basis of the political opinions of the artists. Culture is a social bridge, and the political debate must be left outside of cultural and artistic life,” the minister continued.

She called on theater managers to maintain their performance schedules in Ariel and throughout Israel.

“Every citizen has the right to culture, anywhere they want.”

Miller and Shama said in their letter to Culture Committee chairman MK Zevulun Orlev (Habayit Hayehudi), “This is an infuriating and dangerous precedent that discriminates against innocent citizens based on their place of residence and prevents them from receiving cultural and artistic services despite being lawabiding taxpayers. This is a case of ugly political discrimination that must be rejected and uprooted.”

Miller and Shama requested the Knesset examine the possibility of denying government subsidies to “those who take part in this absurd initiative.”

Miller, who lives in Ariel, said the artists’ boycott constituted “collective punishment.”

“Ariel is an inseparable part of the State of Israel, the state that subsidizes and supports theaters and numerous artists,” the lawmakers wrote.

The managers of a number of prominent theaters, including Habima and the Cameri – perhaps the nation’s leading stages – have distanced themselves from the letter.

“We will respect our actors’ political views, but we will bring the best plays in Israeli theater to Ariel,” they wrote in a statement together with the heads of other leading theaters.

MK Ahmed Tibi (United Arab List) congratulated the artists for standing at the “front line in the struggle against the inequities, oppression and repression of the occupation.

“The decision by the theater managements to appear in Ariel is embarrassing, but is consistent with the fascism that has almost become mainstream in Israeli society,” Tibi said.

Friday, August 27, 2010

EU 'concerned' by conviction of anti-separation fence activist

By Natasha Mozgovaya
Haaretz.com


The European Union's top diplomat yesterday criticized Israel over the conviction of a leader of Palestinian protests against Israel's West Bank separation barrier, calling the activist a human rights defender.

In a strongly worded statement, Catherine Ashton said she was deeply concerned by the conviction of Abdullah Abu Rahmeh, an organizer of weekly marches from the West Bank Palestinian village of Bil'in to the barrier nearby.

Israel started taking a harder line against demonstrations in the West Bank late last year, arresting activists and keeping protesters from reaching the barrier. Abu Rahmeh, a 39-year-old schoolteacher, is among the most prominent of those detained in a string of arrests.

Jailed since December, he was convicted in a military court Tuesday of inciting protesters to attack Israeli soldiers and for participating in protests without a legal permit. The case has drawn international attention, and foreign observers and reporters attended the court session.

The EU views the route of the barrier as illegal and views Abu Rahmeh as a human rights defender committed to nonviolent protest, Ashton said.

Ashton suggested the conviction was intended to prevent him and other Palestinians from exercising their legitimate right to nonviolent protest against the separation barrier.

Ashton's statement drew a sharp rebuke from Foreign Ministry spokesman Yigal Palmor, who said Israeli law guarantees freedom to protest and that the EU diplomat's interference with a transparent legal procedure is highly improper.

The General Delegation of the Palestine Liberation Organization to the United States also condemned Abu Rahmeh's conviction "in the strongest possible terms."

Abu Rahmeh's lawyer, Gaby Lasky, said the charges could carry a prison sentence of several years. Sentencing is scheduled for next month, after which Abu Rahmeh will appeal the conviction, she added.

Lasky noted that Israel's Supreme Court has ordered the rerouting of the barrier at Bil'in. "They prosecute a person who organized protests against a fence that is itself illegal. This is an unfitting use of legal measures," she said.

The barrier, which Israel began building in the midst of a wave of attacks by suicide bombers from the West Bank, runs through the village's farmland. Palestinians view it as an attempt by Israel to seize land in the West Bank.

The Bil'in protests, attended by villagers as well as by Israeli and international activists, usually involve a mix of marching, chanting and throwing rocks at Israeli troops. One man from Bil'in and five people from the nearby village of Na'alin have been killed and hundreds of demonstrators have been injured by soldiers since the protests began in 2005.

Dozens of Israeli soldiers and police officers have also been injured.

Thursday, August 26, 2010

The Politics of economics: The boycott on Israel is expanding

Daniel Bettini, Navit Zumer and Ofer Petersburg, Yediot, August 25 2010

The decision made on Monday by the Norwegian oil fund to divest from Africa Israel and Danya Cebus on the grounds that they are involved in illegal construction in the territories, is only the latest in a long series of decisions by governmental and private companies in Europe to boycott Israeli companies for political reasons.

In most cases, the argument is that the products were manufactured over the Green Line, and are therefore in the “occupied territories.” At times, this refers to a political protest against Israel’s policy towards the Palestinians, for example, in response to the flotilla events. One thing is not in question: In recent months, there has been an escalation in the boycott of Israeli brands for political reasons.

“Since the Palestinians announced a boycott on products from the territories, I have had a 40% drop in production in recent months,” said yesterday Avi Ben-Zvi, owner of Plastco, a glass plant in Ariel, “exports to Europe have completely stopped, and traders in the territories have stopped working with us. The damage is huge.”

Ariel Mayor Ron Nahman said that this was causing great damage to the factories in the area: “Large-scale governmental action should be taken in order to go to the boycotting countries and threaten that they will not be partners to the peace process.”

Norway’s decision from Monday was preceded in March 2010 by the decision of a large Swedish pension fund to boycott Elbit Systems, an Israeli company, due to its part in building the separation fence. The fund announced that it had sold its holdings in Elbit following a recommendation of the fund’s ethics committee not to invest in shares of companies that are involved in violating international conventions.

Elbit also suffered from a boycott beforehand: the Government Pension Fund of Norway announced last September that it would stop investing in Elbit due to its part in building the fence. At the end of last May, the Deutsche Bank announced that it had sold all of its shares in Elbit, apparently after heavy pressure that was applied to the bank’s management by representatives of anti-Israeli and pro-Palestinian organizations.

Two years ago, the Swedish giant Assa Abloy, owner of the Israeli Multi-Lock, apologized for operating its factory in the Barkan Industrial Zone, Beyond the Green Line. The company promised to move the factory “into Israel” following pressure from a Swedish human rights organization.

Chairman of the Manufacturers Association of Israel Shraga Brosh said yesterday that “from time to time, various bodies, mainly Scandinavian, boycott one company or another from Israel. In the end, these are pinpointed events that do not affect trade with Israel as a whole.”

Soda Club has also been hit by the boycott: After receiving threats by pro-Palestinian groups, the Paris Municipality was forced to deny that the Israeli company was participating in a large fair promoting the us of tap water.

In July 2009 it became known that the French transport company Veolia, operator of the the Jerusalem light rail, decided to sell its hares in the project. Veolia did not cite the reason for the sale, but a hint may be found in the agreement of a French court a few months earlier to hear a petition against Veolia for building parts of the line inside East Jerusalem, in order to connect Jewish neighborhoods in the eastern part of the city with the west.

Africa Israel stated: “Africa Israel and its subsidiaries have not been involved for quite some time in real estate development or residential construction in the West Bank. Therefore, the allegations are groundless.”

Tuesday, August 24, 2010

U.S. warns Israel: Refrain from harming peace talks

Haaretz.com
Published 18:21 24.08.10
Latest update 18:21 24.08.10

Senior American official says U.S. views Israeli construction in West Bank settlements as illegitimate.
By Barak Ravid

U.S. envoy George Mitchell meets with Prime Minister Benjamin Netanyahu on April 23, 2010 in Jerusalem.
Photo by: AP

The Obama administration expects Israel to refrain from making any move that could potentially damage peace talks with the Palestinians once they begin, United States Middle East envoy George Mitchell has told Prime Minister Benjamin Netanyahu.

In recent days, Palestinian President Mahmoud Abbas has made clear that if Israel renews building in West Bank settlements, after a 10-month freeze on settlement construction on September 27, the Palestinian Authority will abandon the direct peace talks.
Benjamin Netanyahu and George Mitchell, AP, April 23, 2010.

U.S. envoy George Mitchell meets with Prime Minister Benjamin Netanyahu on April 23, 2010 in Jerusalem.
Photo by: AP

A senior American official well versed in the latest contacts between the U.S. and Israeli administrations refused to say whether Mitchell's message explicitly mentioned the future of settlement building. The official said that the U.S. position on the settlements is already known and has not changed. He clarified by saying that the U.S. views Israeli settlement building as illegitimate.

The official added that the U.S. had made clear to both sides that once the negotiations begin, both sides are expected to make serious efforts to move the talks forward and to avoid taking steps that could potentially harm them. The U.S. will make every effort to ensure that the talks don't end once they have begun, the official said.

Direct peace negotiations are expected to begin on September 2 in Washington, but several things, including a schedule and daily agenda for the visit, have yet to be determined. Another important detail yet to be addressed is the format the negotiations will take once the Washington summit is over.

The agenda and schedule for the visit will be finalized this week, the senior American official said. He confirmed that there will be direct talks between to the two parties and that all issues will be on the negotiating table. But he made clear that the two sides must decide how to direct the negotiations and choose the order of the topics to be discussed. The official expects that the Palestinians will want to discuss settlement building while Israel will want to address other issues.

The official believes that the U.S. government, and Mitchell in particular, plan on being extremely active participants in the talks. U.S. President Barack Obama has invested a lot of time on this issue, the official said while stressing how important the talks were for Obama. He added that the president has put his credibility on the line by inviting everyone to the White House and is more invested in this issue than the previous U.S. government was.

Saturday, August 21, 2010

From: Mazin Qumsiyeh journal: "Viva, Viva Negotiations!"

Returning from the Friday demonstration in Al-Walaja in unbearable heat (new
video at http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=8pftDUGV9RY) we note that the talks
about the talks about the peace talks are to resume in Washington September
2nd. The Obama administration decided not to spend any political capital
challenging the Israeli lobby. In fact the US politicians want to blunt
Republican criticism ahead of midterm elections by chalking out a diplomatic
“success” in form if not in substance. Direct talks will lead to more
erosion of Palestinian rights especially when conducted in Israeli-occupied
Washington between Abbas whose mandate as president of the Palestinian
bantustan in the West Bank expired last January and Mr. Netanyahu, a known
terrorist and war criminal leading the most extreme right-wing government in
the history of the apartheid state of Israel. I believe most Palestinians
(Abbas included) are neither optimistic nor pleased about this development.
But few of us believe it was necessary for Abbas to yield yet again. Most
(including large segments of Fatah) believe it is a huge mistake that just
set back the real cause for peace. I challenge those who think otherwise to
public debates on the issues.

An executive committee of the PLO representing various factions (who get
paid through the same system) stamped its approval by a majority to the
decision to go back to direct negotiations (and thus yield to the US
pressure). I would be curious to read any deliberations and hear from any
dissenting voices who voted no (and not just say no to their cadre members).
The fig leaf that is used to save face for the officials going to fruitless
negotiations is this statement from the Quartet:
"The Quartet reaffirms its full commitment to its previous statements,
including in Trieste on 26 June 2009, in New York on 24 September 2009, and
its statement in Moscow on 19 March 2010 which provides that direct,
bilateral negotiations that resolve all final status issues should "lead to
a settlement, negotiated between the parties, that ends the occupation which
began in 1967 and results in the emergence of an independent, democratic,
and viable Palestinian state living side by side in peace and security with
Israel and its other neighbors."

Israel already rejected the notion of ending the occupation but are thrilled
with the notion of direct negotiations without interference or
“preconditions” between the occupier and the occupied. After all, it takes
two to agree and Israel holds all the power and all the cards and it can
dictate what it wants in “direct, bilateral negotiations”. The simple
question is how TO GET A MODICUM OF Palestinian rights since the quartet
even backed down on the simple demand of “suspending settlement activities”
while negotiations go on (itself a retreat from the road map which requires
dismantling all that was built illegally since 2002)? If you can’t get the
rapist to even suspend the rape for a time, why would your demand only
direct negotiations with his rape victim in a closed room? If we accept the
notion that Netanyahu is restricted by his political coalition from even
this small gesture of a suspension of illegal colonial activities (see
Geneva conventions), then why would we expect that he will be able to offer
anything bigger (like dismantling settlements or sharing Jerusalem, or
allowing refugees to reclaim their land)? If we believe the US and its
quartet are now more serious, then how come nothing was achieved from the
indirect negotiations under their tutelage?

The Zionist movement stole 78% of Palestine and does not believe there is an
occupation of the remaining 22%. They already annexed 10% of the West Bank
and also annexed the Golan heights. They already put 500,000 colonial
settlers in the best and richest lands in the West Bank. They already steal
80% of the water from the West Bank. They make billions off of the
occupation and billions more from direct US aid tax-deductible donations
from Zionists around the world. What is the incentive to Israel to
bilaterally negotiate an “end to the occupation that began in 1967” let
alone deal with the more relevant and more significant issue of the ethnic
cleansing committed in 1948 and still continuing in places like the Galilee
and the Negev?

Initially we heard that Abbas will never go to the negotiations unless
Israel stops building in its colonial settlements in the 22% of Palestine
that some are still dreaming will become a “state”. In an interview with
CNN after the US announcement of resumption of negotiations with no
preconditions, Saeb Erekat said that he “hoped” that with the direct
negotiations beginning, that Netanyahu will extend the “moratorium on
building” in the settlements in the West Bank (supposedly set to expire in
September). Today there are nearly 500,000 colonial settlers living in the
West Bank and there was no moratorium worth the hasbara/propaganda created
about it. So I would like to ask why is he now begging for renewal of a
“moratorium” that was no moratorium? This is the same Erekat who told us
repeatedly that the partial moratorium is a ruse. Colonial settlement
construction continued and still moves with speed as we speak. I would love
the opportunity to take Mr. Erekat or anyone who has eyes to see around
Palestinian villages and show them what is actually happening on the ground.
In my area in Har Gilo and Har Homa, colonial settlement building activity
did not even take a breather. Actually, there was an acceleration last
month in buildings in Har Gilo (on top of Beit Jala) and in building the
wall that will make Al-Walaja a concentration camp pending finally
ethnically cleansing what remains of this village population.

Yes, I know all the arguments for going back to negotiations. They go along
these lines: we tried different forms of resistance, the balance of power is
tipped completely to the Israeli side which is supported by the US (thanks
to the Israel lobby), the European governments are not showing backbone,
blah blah blah. One high ranking Fatah official said we have nothing left
but negotiations. I am sorry, but if the leaders in Vietnam or Algeria or
South Africa made similar defeatist statements, these countries would never
have achieved their freedoms. If our leaders have lost faith in their cause,
they should step aside and let those who have a positive message lead. If
we are going to achieve an emasculated statelet by endless negotiations with
such leaders reaping the rotten fruits falling down from the tree after 130
years of struggle, then we do not want such statelet.

Leaders should first of all accept responsibility for their mistakes and
level with their own people. The biggest mistake in the past 20 years has
been this road of Oslo which ended the search for justice and reclamation of
Palestinian rights to replace it with a road of “security for Israel” (the
occupying power), positions and autonomy and an endless negotiations and
“process”. The process could/would somehow(if all Israeli conditions are
met) lead to state that will be less than the state of Zululand.

I could be too harsh in my statements. But should we not expect expert
opinion on issues that are existential? Should we not at least expect
consistency on the part of our supposed leaders who are really not experts
in any area of international law or diplomacy? For example, they told us
repeatedly that the reason for asking for settlement freeze is because as we
negotiate, Israel has made a Palestinian state impossible with continued
eating away what is left of Palestine. Now Palestinians have access to 8.3%
of the land of Historic Palestine and this is shrinking (the Bantustans in
the Galilee, Negev, Gaza and WB). Since Israel continued to build
everywhere even after they announced a “partial settlement building
moratorium”, why do you agree to go back to negotiations? If Netanyahu and
all his ministers say there is never going to be a compromise on Jerusalem
(illegally annexed by Israel according to International law), how will you
force his government to change its mind? And how will you deal with the
fact that Israeli politicians of all stripes say Palestinian refugees can’t
return to their homes and lands and must instead be settled elsewhere
(including the already over-crowded West Bank and Gaza of which half the
population is refugees and displaced persons)? Is compromise now defined as
you can bring any issues to the table of bilateral negotiations to which the
occupiers already said they will just say no?

Our “leaders” knows that not only they had to cave in to go back to the
negotiations but that further concessions are required to continue to fund
their Bantustan economy (and VIP status) from Western donors and Arab
countries beholden to the West. So why do they try to give out the notion
that bilateral negotiations can succeed under such circumstances? If you can
be threatened with a cut-off of aid to go back to fruitless negotiations,
why do we believe that you can resist pressure to cut off aid unless you
give up on Jerusalem or the refugees? Palestinian negotiators already are
not allowed to raise the issue of treatment of Palestinians inside the state
of Israel where Israel is demolishing whole villages. So many further
concessions are needed to maintain the privileges of running the autonomy
areas with money from the West and compliant Arab states? I believe at this
stage, three more concessions were needed: a) to return to endless direct
and public negotiations that prop-up the Israeli government (and could break
the increasing isolation of this pariah state) , b) to retract the very mild
measure of boycotting settlement products and refrain from supporting
International investigations into Israeli war crimes or legal proceedings to
hold it accountable, and c) to continue to suppress local resistance in all
its forms.

Some might dispute this and claim that the PA supports popular resistance
(and suppresses armed resistance). But unfortunately the facts of the last
year tell a different story. Could they please come to places like Beit
Sahour, Beit Jala, and Jayyus and explain to the people what had happened to
end the popular resistance in those and dozens of other places? Could they
explain why popular resistance in many places that used to be costly to the
occupation is now ritualized media stunts. Could they meet with people who
engage in real popular resistance regularly and are volunteers and not paid
employees of the PA and ask them what are the challenges they face? The
answers would be scandalous.

I am making three challenges here to all those who will be negotiating with
Israeli politicians. 1) I challenge you to come and tie yourself to an
Israeli bulldozer (or sit in front of one) in an act of civil disobedience,
and 2) I challenge you to convene panels of independent experts (not those
profiting) in every major Palestinian population center to discuss the
direction of Oslo accords and what has transpired in the last 20 years, and
3) based on 1 and 2, speak truth to the people. Much more sacrifices will
be needed and are coming from our people with or without honest leadership.
Would it not be more dignified and more likely to give us freedom if we have
to do without the foreign aid for one or two years?

And sorry, past good deeds 20 years ago do not give ANYONE the right to give
up on Palestinian rights. In international law, even duly elected leaders
of occupied people cannot give away their people’s rights. Our lives are
nothing compared to 5,000 years of our people’s history in this land. And
even the struggle against Zionism has already lasted 130 year including life
times of many who “negotiated”. Who now remembers Hassan Dajani who tried
to accommodate with the British occupation because of a balance of power.
History will not be kind to those who give-up on their own people. We the
common people, must take matters into our own hands.

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ÍÊì íÛíÑæÇ ãÇ ÈÃäÝÓåã

Confucius added “To know what is right and not to do it is the worst
cowardice.”
==================
Other relevant articles on this subject

Peace Talks in the Shadow of Demolitions

While President Barack Obama pressures Palestinians to re-engage in direct
peace talks, and Prime Minister Bibi Netanyahu loftily counsels President
Mahmoud Abbas not to miss the opportunity, recent demolitions within the
Occupied Palestinian Territory and Israel continue unabated and unaddressed.
According to OCHA, July and August have marked the highest number of
demolitions this year. As of the end of July, OCHA reports Israeli forces
have destroyed over 230 structures effectively displacing and/or affecting
over 1,100 Palestinians, including 400 children since the beginning of 2010.
http://www.badil.org/en/press-releases/135-2010/2555-press-eng-024
Analysis by Israeli Paper Haaretz: Netanyahu has won, for now

http://www.haaretz.com/news/diplomacy-defense/analysis-netanyahu-has-won-for
-now-1.309294

Economic emptiness in Palestine and Israel
By Sam Bahour
http://thehill.com/blogs/congress-blog/foreign-policy/115149-economic-emptin
ess-in-palestine-and-israel-

RAMADAN KAREEM FROM THE NETANYAHU AND OBAMA ADMINISTRATIONS
by Jeff Halper
http://www.icahd.org/?p=5994

Palestine: Occupied, Divided, Isolated, Oppressed and Unaided
by Stephen Lendman
http://www.uruknet.de/?p=68971

And as always, come visit us in occupied Palestine…

Mazin Qumsiyeh, PhD
A Bedouin in Cyberspace, a villager at home
http://www.qumsiyeh.org
Professor, Bethlehem and Birzeit Universities
Chairman of the Board, Palestinian Center for Rapprochement Between People,
http://www.pcr.ps

Friday, August 20, 2010

PA wants Quartet to press Israel

By HILARY LEILA KRIEGER AND ASSCIATED PRESS
Jerusalem Post
08/21/2010 02:24

After US announces direct talks, PA wants end to 'provocative acts.'



In reaction to the announcement made by the US Secretary of State Hillary Clinton to resume direct negotiations between Israel and the Palestinians, Palestinian Authority negotiator Saeb Erekat said Friday that he hoped the Quartet and others would work diligently to ensure the one-year time frame for talks is reached and press Israel to end "provocative acts."

"We hope that the Israeli government would refrain from settlement activities, incursions, siege, closures, and provocative acts like demolishing of homes, deporting people from Jerusalem in order to give this peace process the chance it deserves," Erekat said.

Palestinian Liberation Organization leaders gathered overnight Friday and voted to accept the US invitation, according to senior Palestinian official Yasser Abed Rabbo, AFP reported.

"The PLO executive committee announces its acceptance of a resumption of direct negotiations with Israel, in accordance with the statement by the international Middle East Quartet and the invitation by the United States," Rabbo said.

Members of the committee warned that Israel will put direct talks at a serious risk if it resumes building settlements, Israel Radio reported early Saturday.

The Quartet of the US, UN, EU and Russia made a statement Friday that provided some of the frameworks sought by the Palestinians.

In endorsing direct talks, the Quartet expressed support for “the pursuit of a just, lasting and comprehensive regional peace as envisaged in the Madrid terms of reference, Security Council resolutions and the Arab Peace Initiative.”

Those documents, though, are filled with configurations that Israel has objected to. According to Israel Radio, the Quartet demands a total commitment by Israel to end settlement building.

While Jerusalem embraced Clinton’s announcement, it has remained silent on the Quartet statement, with which it has reservations.

Instead, the response of the Prime Minister’s Office only mentioned the US invitation for direct talks.

“The prime minister has been calling for direct negotiations for the past year and a half,” his statement said. “He was pleased with the American clarification that the talks would be without preconditions.”

Hamas rejected the US invitation, and said that it considers the "...invitation and the promises included in it empty," according to a statement made by Hamas spokesman Sami Abu Zuhri Friday. Zuhri said the announcement is "a new attempt to deceive the Palestinian people and international public opinion."

"The Palestinian people will not feel bound by the results of this misleading invitation," Zuhri told AFP reporters.

"We in the Hamas movement reject the call of the Quartet and the US administration to resume the Palestinian-Israeli negotiations and believe that this invitation and its consequences does not commit the Palestinian people," the spokesman said.

Direct talks between Israel and the Palestinians are set to commence at the beginning of September and within a year should lead to the resolution of all final status issues, Clinton announced Friday.

Clinton said she had invited Prime Minister Binyamin Netanyahu and Palestinian Authority President Mahmoud Abbas to Washington on September 2 “to re-launch direct negotiations to resolve all final status issues, which we believe can be completed within one year.”

She acknowledged that the goal would be a challenging one.

“Without a doubt, we will hit more obstacles,” she noted. “The enemies of peace will keep trying to defeat us and to derail these talks. But I ask the parties to persevere, to keep moving forward even through difficult times, and to continue working to achieve a just and lasting peace in the region.”

Netanyahu and Abbas are expected to first meet individually with US President Barack Obama on September 1, when Obama will also hold bilateral meetings with King Abdullah of Jordan and Egyptian President Hosni Mubarak, topped off by a dinner for all four that night.

Clinton, who will preside over the trilateral meeting the next day, said that the negotiations themselves would start with no preconditions. They are due to be held in various places to be worked out, including at times in the region itself.

“These negotiations should take place without preconditions and be characterized by good faith and a commitment to their success,” Clinton stressed.

Israel has insisted that there not be preconditions to the talks, which has held up Palestinian participation as the latter have made demands ranging from a total settlement freeze, including building over the Green Line in Jerusalem, to talks from where they broke off under the previous Israeli premier to Israel’s agreeing to using the 1967 borders as the basis of negotiations.

Though none of these demands were met, by Clinton’s characterization, the Palestinians did get the short timeframe they have long sought.

Though Netanyahu has said that talks could conclude quickly, Israel has resisted any deadlines on the process. The Palestinians, however, don’t want to see an open-ended interim situation and have long pressed for a brief negotiating period.

JPOST.COM STAFF contributed to this report.

Sunday, August 08, 2010

Lawyer in Iran stoning case asks for asylum in Norway

BBC
8 August 2010
Last updated at 14:58 ET


Mohammad Mostafaei in Oslo, 8 August Mr Mostafaei fled initially to Turkey by car, horseback and on foot

Iranian lawyer Mohammad Mostafaei, who has been defending a woman facing death by stoning in Iran, has sought asylum in Norway.

Mr Mostafaei said he had fled Iran last week fearing arrest, firstly reaching Turkey by car, horseback and on foot.

One of Mr Mostafaei's clients is Sakineh Mohammadi Ashtiani, sentenced to death by stoning for adultery.

Her case has sparked international outrage and the sentence has been suspended pending a review.
'Heaven or hell'

Mr Mostafaei said he had been called in for questioning by the Iranian authorities and then told to return for more questioning.

When he failed to do so, he said the authorities jailed his wife Fereshteh and her brother to pressure him to return.
Sakineh Mohammadi Ashtiani (file photo) Ashtiani was sentenced to death for adultery

But Mr Mostafaei fled on 24 July, saying his wife would not have forgiven him if he had turned himself in.

Mr Mostafaei said his wife had been freed on Saturday and he hoped she would join him in Norway.

Mr Mostafaei obtained a one-year Norwegian travel visa in Turkey.

Norwegian Foreign Minister Jonas Gahr Stoere expressed satisfaction Mr Mostafaei had reached safety.

But he told Reuters news agency: "We remain concerned and focused on the fate of other human rights defenders inside Iran, and obviously their clients."

Mr Mostafaei said he regretted leaving his clients behind.

"I've lost the ability to work on behalf of my clients. That means I've lost everything. Without that, it doesn't matter whether I'm in heaven or hell."

Ashtiani's death sentence has been temporarily halted by judiciary head Sadeq Larijani.

However, she may still be executed by hanging.

Devastated Christian aid group pledges to continue work in Afghanistan

By Joshua Partlow
washingtonpost.com
Monday, August 9, 2010


The war in Afghanistan began on Oct. 7, 2001, as the U.S. military launched an operation in response to the Sept. 11, 2001, attacks on the U.S. The war continues today.

KABUL -- During the Soviet occupation of Afghanistan in the 1980s, the Christian aid group International Assistance Mission was forced to stop working anywhere outside the capital.

"We're not here to proselytize, hand out Bibles or whatever. That's not the way we witness," he said. "Our witness is in doing this work under extreme conditions, for people who otherwise have no chance for getting anything."

Under the mujaheddin government that followed, the group's medical teams had to negotiate with separate warring factions for safe passage across rocket-strafed Kabul just to travel from their homes to the eye clinic. The Taliban, when it came to power, prohibited the organization's female staff members from working in the same office as men.

Last week, with the massacre of 10 members of an eye care team in the rugged mountains of northern Afghanistan, the group suffered its greatest tragedy. But its 44-year history in Afghanistan, as an openly Christian charity in a deeply conservative Muslim country, is one of enduring near-impossible circumstances.

"It's devastating for everybody," executive director Dirk Frans said of the killings. "Still I don't think it's actually going to stop our work. We've been here all those years, and, God willing, we'll continue."

On Sunday, the bodies of the 10 slain aid workers -- six Americans, one German, one Briton and two Afghans -- were recovered and flown by Afghan helicopter from Badakhshan province to a military compound in Kabul. Along with them came the lone survivor of the attack, an Afghan driver for the team named Saifullah, who was taken to the Interior Ministry for questioning.

Among the dead were the team's leader, Tom Little, an optometrist from New York who had worked for decades in Afghanistan, and Karen Woo, a British surgeon who left her practice last year to volunteer in the war zone.

The Taliban asserted responsibility for the attack, accusing the medical volunteers of being foreign spies and trying to convert Muslims to Christianity, accusations the group denies. Police in Badakhshan province have not ruled out that thieves unaffiliated with the Taliban could be responsible, as the victims' belongings were ransacked after they were killed.

"We are heartbroken by the loss of these heroic, generous people," Secretary of State Hillary Rodham Clinton said in a statement. "We condemn in the strongest possible terms this senseless act. We also condemn the Taliban's transparent attempt to justify the unjustifiable by making false accusations about their activities in Afghanistan."

To reach the remote Parun Valley of Nurestan province, the 12-member medical team had driven from Kabul in three Land Rovers and then left the vehicles to hike for days with pack mules through a towering mountain pass. Snow and rain on the return trip proved grueling -- one member had to be carried on horseback, Frans said -- but they had made it to the border with Badakhshan when they lost phone contact with their Kabul office Thursday.

'Not here to proselytize'

Frans said it was inconceivable that the medical team was handing out Bibles written in Dari, as the Taliban claimed. Nor was the trip reckless, he said, as the group plotted the safest route -- to an area it had visited six previous times since 1996 -- and had written permission from Nurestan's health directorate.

The team knew the trip was dangerous, but Little and another member had decades of experience in the country. "It's only because of them that we let a team go to a place like that," Frans said.



The group's 50 foreign volunteers and 500 Afghan staff members operate in seven Afghan provinces, with a program budget of $3.6 million in 2009, according to the annual report. The group runs a mental health education program in Herat, adult-education classes in Kandahar, an English school in Mazar-e Sharif and small hydroelectric projects in rural areas without electricity.

But eye care has long been central to its work. The group runs the National Organization for Ophthalmic Rehabilitation eye care project, which treated about 180,000 patients in 2009. Abdullah Abdullah, the runner-up in Afghanistan's presidential election last year, trained under the program as an ophthalmologist in Kabul. He met Little in 1983.

"They were Christian -- but were part of their activities to convert people into Christianity? No, nothing as such," Abdullah said. "It's reaching out to hundreds, perhaps thousands, of people that could be blind in the future and prevent that blindness. With one cataract in Afghanistan, you're considered in the villages as being blind."

This focus on health care has allowed the International Assistance Missionto operate even under a Taliban government that was hostile to any Christian group, said Hans Ronnlund, an adviser to Frans who has worked with the group for 20 years in Afghanistan.

Before last week's massacre, four foreign workers for the aid group had been killed: a couple shot in a robbery, a woman shot while sitting by a Kabul lake and a victim of a mysterious car crash, aid group officials said. The killings in Badakhshan were the first time any of the group's Afghan staff members had been killed.

"Sometimes what happens with foreign agencies is they let the Afghans do the dirty work and the expatriates stay safely at home. Well, IAM cannot be accused of that," Frans said.

Survivor's story

Investigators and aid group officials hope the lone survivor of the attack, Saifullah, can shed light on what happened and who might be responsible. (The 12th member of the team, an Afghan, had earlier left the group to make his own way home).

According to an Afghan reporter who interviewed the driver by satellite phone Saturday and provided his notes to The Washington Post, Saifullah said the group was attacked by about 10 gunmen. Their bearded faces were covered, they carried Kalashnikov rifles and they said very little, communicating with hand gestures, he told the reporter. They lined up the frightened team and began to execute members of the group, who screamed and cried for mercy, he said.

When it was his turn, Saifullah said that he fell to his knees, shouted "God is great" and recited a verse from the Koran -- "There is no God but God and Muhammad is the messenger of God" -- and pleaded to be spared.

"I am a Muslim, I have small kids, I'm very poor, please do not kill me," Saifullah said he told the gunmen.

Saifullah said the gunmen then led him through a forest for about an hour to a place he described as a "jungle." He said he was beaten and forced to stay with the men overnight. He could not place all the men as Afghans -- some seemed to speak in code and others in Urdu or a language he did not understand. Other foreigners, including Arabs, Chechens, Uzbeks and Pakistanis sometimes fight with the Taliban in Afghanistan.

By sunrise the next morning, he said, he was free to go.

Special correspondent Javed Hamdard contributed to this report.

Saturday, August 07, 2010

Taliban Claims Responsibility for Killing 'Christian Missionaries'

VOA
07 August 2010


Map of Afghanistan


The Taliban has claimed responsibility for killing 10 people, including foreigners, after the bodies were found in dense forest in northern Afghanistan.

The International Assistance Mission, a Christian charity providing health services to the Afghan people, said on its website Saturday the dead people are "likely" members of its eye camp team, who were returning to Kabul after working in Nuristan province.

U.S. officials in Afghanistan say at least two Americans were among the group of eight foreigners and two Afghans killed.

Local officials said six Germans were among the bullet-riddled bodies found after the attack in Badakhshan province.

Taliban spokesman Zabihullah Mujahed said a patrol confronted the "Christian missionaries and we killed them all."

One Afghan man survived the attack.

Some information for this report provided by AP, AFP and Reuters.

Tuesday, August 03, 2010

Rights groups seek to challenge US order to kill Awlaki

(AFP) – 48 minutes ago

WASHINGTON — Two civil rights groups filed a court challenge Tuesday saying the US government has illegally ordered the assassination of Yemeni-American cleric Anwar al-Awlaki.

The American Civil Liberties Union and the Center for Constitutional Rights said in their petition that they are not even allowed to represent Awlaki because he has been named a "specially designated global terrorist."

The US government in July said Awlaki was a key leader of Al-Qaeda in the Arabian Peninsula, placing him on its list of terrorism supporters, freezing his financial assets and banning any transactions with him.

Awlaki, now based in Yemen, rose to prominence last year after it emerged he had communicated by email with Major Nidal Hasan, a US army psychiatrist accused of opening fire on colleagues at Fort Hood, Texas, killing 13.

The imam has also been linked to a Nigerian student accused of trying to blow up a Detroit-bound flight with explosives in his underwear on December 25.

The petition filed in federal court alleges that the US Treasury's Office of Foreign Assets Control has refused to grant a license that would allow the groups to file a lawsuit challenging the government's use of lethal force.

The new petition filed in federal court in Washington said the groups want to challenge "the government's asserted authority to use lethal force against US citizens located far from any battlefield without charge, trial or judicial process of any kind."

The two organizations said they were retained in early July by Nasser al-Awlaqi, the cleric's father, to bring a lawsuit to challenge what was alleged to be a kill order from the CIA and Defense Department.

"The government is targeting an American citizen for death without any legal process whatsoever, while at the same time impeding lawyers from challenging that death sentence and the government's sweeping claim of authority to issue it," said Anthony Romero, executive director of the ACLU.

"This is a dual blow to some of our most precious liberties, and such an alarming denial of rights in any one case endangers the rights of all Americans. Attorneys shouldn't have to ask the government for permission in order to challenge the constitutionality of the government's conduct."

Vince Warren, executive director of CCR said the US government "is going outside the law to create an ever-larger global war zone and turn the whole world into a battlefield. Would we tolerate it if China or France secretly decided to execute their enemies inside the US?"

Copyright © 2010 AFP. All rights reserved. More »

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